  {"id":95532,"date":"2025-04-14T11:53:57","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T15:53:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/?post_type=cu_story&#038;p=95532"},"modified":"2025-09-30T09:35:09","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T13:35:09","slug":"determination-mission-tackle-als","status":"publish","type":"cu_story","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/story\/determination-mission-tackle-als\/","title":{"rendered":"Turning Determination into Discovery: A Scientist&#8217;s Mission to Tackle ALS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-max  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n                    \n                    \n            \n    <div class=\"cu-wideimage relative flex items-center justify-center mx-auto px-8 overflow-hidden md:px-16 rounded-xl not-prose  my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 bg-opacity-50 bg-cover bg-cu-black-50 pt-24 pb-32 md:pt-28 md:pb-44 lg:pt-36 lg:pb-60 xl:pt-48 xl:pb-72\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x900-1.jpg); background-position: 50% 50%;\">\n\n                    <div class=\"absolute top-0 w-full h-screen\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.600);\"><\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"relative z-[2] max-w-4xl w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-2 cu-wideimage-image cu-zero-first-last\">\n            <header class=\"mx-auto mb-6 text-center text-white cu-pageheader cu-component-updated cu-pageheader--center md:mb-12\">\n\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold mb-2 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] cu-pageheader--center text-center mx-auto after:left-px\">\n                        Turning Determination into Discovery: A Scientist&#039;s Mission to Tackle ALS\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                            <\/header>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"absolute bottom-0 w-full z-[1]\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 1280 312\">\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M26.412 315.608c-.602-.268-6.655-2.412-13.524-4.769a1943.84 1943.84 0 0 1-14.682-5.144l-2.276-.858v-5.358c0-4.876.086-5.358.773-5.09 1.674.643 21.38 5.84 34.646 9.109 14.682 3.59 28.935 6.858 45.936 10.449l9.874 2.089H57.322c-16.4 0-30.31-.16-30.91-.428ZM460.019 315.233c42.974-10.074 75.602-19.88 132.443-39.867 76.16-26.791 152.063-57.709 222.385-90.663 16.7-7.823 21.336-10.074 44.262-21.273 85.004-41.688 134.719-64.193 195.291-88.413 66.55-26.577 145.2-53.584 194.27-66.765C1258.5 5.626 1281.34 0 1282.24 0c.17 0 .34 27.596.34 61.3v61.299l-2.23.375c-84.7 13.718-165.93 35.955-310.736 84.931-46.494 15.753-65.427 22.076-96.166 32.15-9.102 3-24.814 8.198-34.989 11.574-107.543 35.954-153.008 50.422-196.626 62.639l-6.74 1.876-89.126-.054c-78.135-.054-88.782-.161-85.948-.857ZM729.628 312.875c33.229-10.985 69.248-23.523 127.506-44.207 118.705-42.223 164.596-57.709 217.446-73.302 2.62-.75 8.29-2.465 12.67-3.751 56.19-16.772 126.94-33.597 184.17-43.671 5.07-.91 9.66-1.768 10.22-1.875l.94-.161v170.236l-281.28-.054H719.968l9.66-3.215ZM246.864 313.411c-65.041-2.251-143.047-12.11-208.432-26.256-18.375-3.965-41.73-9.538-42.202-10.074-.171-.214-.257-21.38-.214-47.046l.129-46.618 6.654 3.697c57.313 32.043 118.491 56.531 197.699 79.143 40.313 11.521 83.459 18.058 138.669 21.059 15.584.857 65.685.857 81.14 0 33.744-1.876 61.306-4.93 88.396-9.806 6.396-1.126 11.634-1.983 11.722-1.929.255.375-20.48 7.769-30.999 11.038-28.592 8.948-59.288 15.646-91.873 20.147-26.36 3.59-50.015 5.627-78.35 6.698-15.584.59-55.209.59-72.339-.053Z\"><\/path>\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M-3.066 295.067 32.06 304.1v9.033H-3.066v-18.066Z\"><\/path>\n            <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n\n    \n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<p>For <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/ladder\/people\/daniel-knight\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Daniel Knight<\/a>, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) research is personal. When he was 19, Knight lost his father to ALS. It was a devastating loss and a stark reminder that the disease runs in his family.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;I told my dad before he passed that I would be part of the solution,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&#8220;I didn&#8217;t know what that would look like at the time, but I knew I had to do something.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-95536\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1.jpg\" alt=\"A scientist in a lab, wearing a lab coat and protective goggles.\" class=\"wp-image-95536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-1-200x133.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">杏吧原创 University PhD candidate Daniel Knight<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>While completing his undergraduate studies at 杏吧原创 University, Knight found a mentor in <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/provost\/profile\/maria-derosa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Maria DeRosa<\/a>, Dean of <a href=\"https:\/\/science.carleton.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Science<\/a>. As he navigated his father&#8217;s passing, her compassion and support left a lasting impact \u2014 and ultimately helped shape the direction of his future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Determined to keep working with DeRosa, Knight stayed at 杏吧原创 to pursue his PhD in <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/chemistry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chemistry<\/a>. Now, under her supervision, he&#8217;s leading groundbreaking research into a novel therapeutic approach for ALS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His research focuses on designing aptamers to prevent a key protein from clumping, which forms part of a process strongly linked to ALS progression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backed by the <a href=\"https:\/\/braincanada.ca\/announcements\/als-canada-and-brain-canada-invest-more-than-1-1-million-to-fuel-discoveries-and-understanding-of-als\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ALS Canada-Brain Canada Discovery Grant<\/a>, Knight&#8217;s research could help lay the foundation for a new treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull wp-image-95542 size-full w-screen ml-offset-center cu-max-w-child-max px-4 md:px-6 lg:px-12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-4.jpg\" alt=\"The inside of a laboratory conducting ALS related research.\" class=\"wp-image-95542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-4.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-4-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-4-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-4-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-4-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-4-200x133.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"a-novel-approach-to-als-treatment\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Novel Approach to ALS Treatment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>ALS is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that robs individuals of their ability to move, speak and breathe. There is no cure and existing treatments only slow progression by a matter of months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Knight&#8217;s research targets TDP-43, a protein that forms toxic clumps in ALS patients, which is linked to nerve cell damage. His work aims to develop aptamers \u2014 short strands of synthetic DNA or RNA molecular &#8220;keys&#8221; \u2014 designed to stop this process.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;This type of approach has already shown promise in Parkinson&#8217;s research,&#8221; Knight explains.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re applying those lessons to ALS in the hopes of finding a new pathway for treatment.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull wp-image-95543 size-full w-screen ml-offset-center cu-max-w-child-max px-4 md:px-6 lg:px-12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-3.jpg\" alt=\"A scientist wearing a lab coat and safety goggles, creates a sample of a specimen inside a laboratory.\" class=\"wp-image-95543\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-3.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-3-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-3-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-3-200x133.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"securing-a-major-research-grant-through-persistence\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Securing a Major Research Grant Through Persistence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Unlike many research projects that begin with dedicated funding, Knight&#8217;s work started from scratch. Inspired by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/molecular-therapy-family\/nucleic-acids\/fulltext\/S2162-2531(24)00138-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DeRosa&#8217;s work on Parkinson&#8217;s<\/a>, he saw an opportunity to apply a similar approach to ALS. When he pitched the idea to DeRosa, there was no financial backing, but she recognized its potential and encouraged him to pursue it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Knight and DeRosa applied for the ALS Canada-Brain Canada Discovery Grant in 2023, crafting a proposal outlining their research impact. It wasn&#8217;t enough. Their proposal was rejected. Instead of walking away, Knight saw it as an opportunity.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;The review process was tough, but the feedback was invaluable,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Knight immersed himself in the ALS research community. Kristiana Salmon, a clinical researcher who worked with his father, encouraged him to attend the ALS Canada Research Forum, where he met leading experts. Conversations with them helped him understand what funding committees wanted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2024, he rewrote their proposal and reapplied. This time, they won.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Knight, securing the grant \u2014 $120,000 over two years \u2014 was more than just a research milestone. ALS Canada supported his family while his father was sick. Now, they were investing in his work to fight the very disease that had shaped his life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s surreal,&#8221; he admits.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;Six years ago, ALS Canada was helping my family navigate my dad&#8217;s illness. Now, they&#8217;re funding my research to stop it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull wp-image-95544 size-full w-screen ml-offset-center cu-max-w-child-max px-4 md:px-6 lg:px-12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-2.jpg\" alt=\"A gloved hand reaching for a specimen inside a laboratory.\" class=\"wp-image-95544\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-2-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-2-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-2-200x133.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"leading-research-as-a-phd-student\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Leading Research as a PhD Student<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Knight leads every aspect of his study, from conducting lab work to coordinating collaborations and moving the project forward.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He&#8217;s working closely with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.med.upenn.edu\/apps\/faculty\/index.php\/g275\/p8151447\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">James Shorter<\/a>, an expert in ALS-related protein aggregation, at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, to test his designs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s definitely pressure,&#8221; Knight says.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;I remind myself that every experiment brings us closer to answers. That&#8217;s what keeps me going.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>With funding secured, Knight is focused on refining his aptamer candidates. Initial results are expected later this year, with further biological testing planned in the next phase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though he knows a cure won&#8217;t come overnight, he hopes his work fuels the growing momentum in ALS research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The field has come so far in the last decade,&#8221; he says. &#8220;Health Canada just approved the first-ever gene targeting therapy for ALS, which is incredible progress. We need to keep pushing forward.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While deeply personal, Knight&#8217;s research is also about the bigger picture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This disease affects more people than many realize,&#8221; he says. &#8220;The more we talk about it and the more funding we secure, the closer we get to real solutions.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His goal is to advance the search for answers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know exactly where my career will take me,&#8221; says Knight.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;I want to make an impact; whether in research, biotech or advocacy. I made a promise to be part of the solution and that&#8217;s what I intend to do.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Knight&#8217;s determination shows how passion-driven science at 杏吧原创 can change lives.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull wp-image-95541 size-full w-screen ml-offset-center cu-max-w-child-max px-4 md:px-6 lg:px-12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-5.jpg\" alt=\"A scientist inside a laboratory.\" class=\"wp-image-95541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-5.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-5-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-5-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-5-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-5-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/daniel-knight-1200x800-5-200x133.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>&#8211;<br>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/our-stories\">More Stories<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For Daniel Knight, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) research is personal. When he was 19, Knight lost his father to ALS. It was a devastating loss and a stark reminder that the disease runs in his family. &#8220;I told my dad before he passed that I would be part of the solution,&#8221; he says. &#8220;I didn&#8217;t [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":95536,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_story_type":[54,13],"cu_story_tag":[1919],"class_list":["post-95532","cu_story","type-cu_story","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cu_story_type-health-wellness","cu_story_type-research-discovery","cu_story_tag-faculty-of-science"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":"blueprint"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/95532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cu_story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/410"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/95532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97340,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/95532\/revisions\/97340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_story_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_type?post=95532"},{"taxonomy":"cu_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_tag?post=95532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}