  {"id":1052,"date":"2018-10-19T11:50:17","date_gmt":"2018-10-19T15:50:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/?p=1052"},"modified":"2022-05-10T15:40:34","modified_gmt":"2022-05-10T19:40:34","slug":"1052","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/","title":{"rendered":"Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks (Book Section): Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span class=\"authors__name\">Abdallah <\/span>Jarwan; Ayman Sabbah; Mohamed Ibnkahla<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In usual ways of programming, a program is built by building instructions in order to reach desired outputs from inputs. However, in machine learning (ML), that process is flipped. The inputs and desired set of outputs are given, and the program should learn what instructions or policy should be followed. ML is concerned with algorithms that observe data, learn from it, grow up, and make more intelligent decisions. Based on the way that machines accumulate knowledge and become able to function as needed, ML can be classified into supervised, semi-supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A. Jarwan, A. Sabbah, and M. Ibnkahla, \u201cMachine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things,\u201d in <em>Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks<\/em>, X. (Sherman) Shen, X. Lin, and K. Zhang, Eds. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018, pp. 1\u20137. doi: 10.1007\/978-3-319-32903-1_274-1.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>For more details: <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/referenceworkentry\/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32903-1_274-1\">Springer Link<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abdallah Jarwan; Ayman Sabbah; Mohamed Ibnkahla In usual ways of programming, a program is built by building instructions in order to reach desired outputs from inputs. However, in machine learning (ML), that process is flipped. The inputs and desired set of outputs are given, and the program should learn what instructions or policy should be [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[58,38],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks (Book Section): Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things - Sensor Systems and The Internet of Things<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Abdallah Jarwan; Ayman Sabbah; Mohamed Ibnkahla &nbsp; In usual ways of programming, a program is built by building instructions in order to reach desired\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"farajlagum\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/\",\"name\":\"Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks (Book Section): Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things - Sensor Systems and The Internet of Things\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-10-19T15:50:17+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-05-10T19:40:34+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#\/schema\/person\/4328992c034672c4b9e71cb761b7a163\"},\"description\":\"Abdallah Jarwan; Ayman Sabbah; Mohamed Ibnkahla &nbsp; In usual ways of programming, a program is built by building instructions in order to reach desired\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/category\/publications\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks (Book Section): Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/\",\"name\":\"Sensor Systems and The Internet of Things\",\"description\":\"ÐÓ°ÉÔ­´´ University\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#\/schema\/person\/4328992c034672c4b9e71cb761b7a163\",\"name\":\"farajlagum\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bca3d1089e1efb4687d8b3bac56e239?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bca3d1089e1efb4687d8b3bac56e239?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"farajlagum\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks (Book Section): Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things - Sensor Systems and The Internet of Things","description":"Abdallah Jarwan; Ayman Sabbah; Mohamed Ibnkahla &nbsp; In usual ways of programming, a program is built by building instructions in order to reach desired","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"farajlagum","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/","url":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/","name":"Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks (Book Section): Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things - Sensor Systems and The Internet of Things","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-10-19T15:50:17+00:00","dateModified":"2022-05-10T19:40:34+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#\/schema\/person\/4328992c034672c4b9e71cb761b7a163"},"description":"Abdallah Jarwan; Ayman Sabbah; Mohamed Ibnkahla &nbsp; In usual ways of programming, a program is built by building instructions in order to reach desired","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Publications","item":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/category\/publications\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Encyclopedia of Wireless Networks (Book Section): Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#website","url":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/","name":"Sensor Systems and The Internet of Things","description":"ÐÓ°ÉÔ­´´ University","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#\/schema\/person\/4328992c034672c4b9e71cb761b7a163","name":"farajlagum","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bca3d1089e1efb4687d8b3bac56e239?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3bca3d1089e1efb4687d8b3bac56e239?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"farajlagum"}}]}},"acf":{"Post Thumbnail Icon":"","Post Thumbnail":{"ID":1782,"id":1782,"title":"61vjAJZK5kL","filename":"61vjAJZK5kL-1.jpg","filesize":70832,"url":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1.jpg","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/2018\/1052\/61vjajzk5kl-2\/","alt":"","author":"14","description":"","caption":"","name":"61vjajzk5kl-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":1052,"date":"2022-04-12 18:32:17","modified":"2022-04-12 18:32:17","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":600,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-160x120.jpg","thumbnail-width":160,"thumbnail-height":120,"medium":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-240x180.jpg","medium-width":240,"medium-height":180,"medium_large":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-768x576.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":576,"large":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-400x300.jpg","large-width":400,"large-height":300,"gallery-thumb":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-300x230.jpg","gallery-thumb-width":300,"gallery-thumb-height":230,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":600,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":600,"banner":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1.jpg","banner-width":800,"banner-height":600,"people":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-200x200.jpg","people-width":200,"people-height":200,"post-thumb":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-300x230.jpg","post-thumb-width":300,"post-thumb-height":230,"rotator-image":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1.jpg","rotator-image-width":800,"rotator-image-height":600,"video-thumb":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-content\/uploads\/61vjAJZK5kL-1-360x270.jpg","video-thumb-width":360,"video-thumb-height":270}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1052"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1052"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1831,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1052\/revisions\/1831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/internetofthings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}