  {"id":16886,"date":"2015-10-29T10:16:12","date_gmt":"2015-10-29T14:16:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/?p=16162"},"modified":"2024-08-09T07:42:34","modified_gmt":"2024-08-09T11:42:34","slug":"historys-norman-hillmer-releases-definitive-biography-on-formative-public-servant-o-d-skelton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/2015\/historys-norman-hillmer-releases-definitive-biography-on-formative-public-servant-o-d-skelton\/","title":{"rendered":"History&#039;s Norman Hillmer Releases Definitive Biography on Formative Public Servant, O.D. Skelton"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n            <div class=\"cu-textmedia flex flex-col lg:flex-row mx-auto gap-6 md:gap-10 my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 max-w-5xl\">\n        <div class=\"justify-start cu-textmedia-content cu-prose-first-last\" style=\"flex: 0 0 100%;\">\n            <header class=\"font-light prose-xl cu-pageheader md:prose-2xl cu-component-updated cu-prose-first-last\">\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] pb-5 after:w-10 text-cu-black-700 not-prose\">\n                        History&#039;s Norman Hillmer Releases Definitive Biography on Formative Public Servant, O.D. Skelton\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                \n                            <\/header>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-17977\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"556\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH1Book-cover-Norman-Hillmer-for-web-400x556.jpeg\" alt=\"O.D. Skelton: A Portrait of Canadian Ambition by Norman Hillmer\" class=\"wp-image-17977\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH1Book-cover-Norman-Hillmer-for-web-400x556.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH1Book-cover-Norman-Hillmer-for-web-200x278.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH1Book-cover-Norman-Hillmer-for-web-768x1067.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH1Book-cover-Norman-Hillmer-for-web-1024x1422.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH1Book-cover-Norman-Hillmer-for-web-1106x1536.jpeg 1106w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH1Book-cover-Norman-Hillmer-for-web.jpeg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>O.D. Skelton: A Portrait of Canadian Ambition by Norman Hillmer<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>When Canadians reflect on the history of their country and those who were instrumental in shaping it, the names of political titans like Macdonald, King, and Trudeau are far more likely to enter the discussion than Oscar Douglas Skelton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ÐÓ°ÉÔ­´´ University\u2019s Norman Hillmer\u2019s new book, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.utppublishing.com\/O.D.-Skelton-A-Portrait-of-Canadian-Ambition.html\">O.D. Skelton: A Portrait of Canadian Ambition<\/a>,<\/em> discloses why Skelton deserves a place in the Canadian consciousness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hillmer\u2019s book is a colourful depiction of the immensely interesting life of Skelton \u2013 the most influential public servant our country has ever seen, but much more than that. An ambitious Canadian, anxious to get his country ahead, and set himself ahead at the same time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Skelton began his professional career as an academic, working at Queen\u2019s University where he was a popular professor of Economics and Political Science and for a time, the Dean of Arts.&nbsp;All the while, he was an activist for a better, more just, progressive Canada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1923, Skelton thrust himself to the center of the public sphere when he accepted a job as Prime Minister Mackenzie King\u2019s foreign policy advisor. As an unwavering Liberal and a devoted nationalist, Skelton was a natural choice to become, in 1925, the head of Canada\u2019s Department of External Affairs, where he would serve until his sudden death in 1941.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-17978\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"516\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH5Portrait-for-web-400x516.jpeg\" alt=\"Canada's top public servant, uncharacteristically well groomed and impeccably tailored Library and Archives Canada, C-2089, undated)\" class=\"wp-image-17978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH5Portrait-for-web-400x516.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH5Portrait-for-web-200x258.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH5Portrait-for-web-768x992.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH5Portrait-for-web-1024x1322.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH5Portrait-for-web-1190x1536.jpeg 1190w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH5Portrait-for-web.jpeg 1549w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>Canada&#8217;s top public servant, uncharacteristically well groomed and impeccably tailored Library and Archives Canada, C-2089, undated)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>What made Skelton remarkable was his ability to think outside of the box; way outside. In the years before the Second World War, the question for most Canadians was,&nbsp;\u201cDoes our destiny lie with Britain or America?\u201d&nbsp; For Skelton, the answer was neither. He knew deeply and instinctively that Canada\u2019s destiny lay with Canada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-17979\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"546\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/OD81-400x546.jpg\" alt=\"Skelton featured in the Montreal Standard in 1928 as the sophisticated leader of Canada's &quot;institute of Diplomats.&quot; (Montreal Standard)\" class=\"wp-image-17979\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/OD81-400x546.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/OD81-200x273.jpg 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/OD81-768x1048.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/OD81-1024x1397.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/OD81-1126x1536.jpg 1126w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/OD81.jpg 1466w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>Skelton featured in the Montreal Standard in 1928 as the sophisticated leader of Canada&#8217;s &#8220;institute of Diplomats.&#8221; (Montreal Standard)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSkelton understood that we had been given half a continent of the world&#8217;s geography.&nbsp; This was a gift.&nbsp; One we needed to make our own,\u201d explains Hillmer. \u201cWe were a colonial people full of self-doubt. Skelton was unusual for his time. A post-colonial, with no doubts at all.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-17980\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH2Editoral-cartoon-for-web-400x458.jpeg\" alt=\"Mackenzie King (background, far right) smiles amiably at R.B. Bennett (something they did not do), improbably agreeing that Skelton could run Canada's foreign policy on his own. (Isabel Skelton Scrapbook, Queen's University Archives, undted and unidenitified cartoon)\" class=\"wp-image-17980\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH2Editoral-cartoon-for-web-400x458.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH2Editoral-cartoon-for-web-200x229.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH2Editoral-cartoon-for-web-768x880.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH2Editoral-cartoon-for-web-1024x1173.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH2Editoral-cartoon-for-web-1341x1536.jpeg 1341w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH2Editoral-cartoon-for-web.jpeg 1746w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>Mackenzie King (background, far right) smiles amiably at R.B. Bennett (something they did not do), improbably agreeing that Skelton could run Canada&#8217;s foreign policy on his own. (Isabel Skelton Scrapbook, Queen&#8217;s University Archives, undated and unidenitified cartoon)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Full of self-belief, Skelton navigated Canada away from the British and their empire.&nbsp; As the helmsman, Skelton created Canada\u2019s diplomatic service and the government body we know today as DFATD \u2013 The Department of Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSkelton\u2019s life work was Canadian independence. He set his country out to do the work of the world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hillmer\u2019s<em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.utppublishing.com\/O.D.-Skelton-A-Portrait-of-Canadian-Ambition.html\">O.D. Skelton: A Portrait of Canadian Ambition<\/a><\/em> is the account of an architect of a historical giant.&nbsp; Hillmer discovered in his vast research that Skelton the man who seemed so grey at first glance was full of life, interest and complexity. \u201cNot a grey man at all,\u201d said Hillmer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-17981\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH3Colourized1-400x402.jpeg\" alt=\"Skelton in 1923, as he turned towards a public life. Taken from the cover of Prof. Hillmer's 2013 edition of Skelton's papers.\" class=\"wp-image-17981\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH3Colourized1-400x402.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH3Colourized1-200x201.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH3Colourized1-768x773.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH3Colourized1-1024x1030.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH3Colourized1-1527x1536.jpeg 1527w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH3Colourized1.jpeg 1988w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>Skelton in 1923, as he turned towards a public life. Taken from the cover of Prof. Hillmer&#8217;s 2013 edition of Skelton&#8217;s papers.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAs I read his diaries I began to understand Skelton as a person who overcame his timidity and shyness to become, quite deliberately, a public man.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHe was very complex.&nbsp; I started my research because I was interested in O.D\u2019s ideas, but I quickly became aware that his ambition and drive were the most important things about him.&nbsp; Skelton was a man of integrity who overcame personal obstacles to fight for what he believed in. Yet, he was also a political man who easily forgot that politics are for prime ministers, not public servants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hillmer describes this work on a mysterious and influential Canadian as his most important book. It might be the story of a single Canadian, but ultimately, <em>A Portrait of Canadian Ambition<\/em> reaches far beyond O.D. Skelton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Woven into&nbsp;this fascinating biography is an exploration of our national history in a global context, offering readers a glimpse of what Canada was and what it can be.&nbsp; At the same time, it is an analysis of power and politics and of personal aspiration and accomplishment.&nbsp; Hillmer\u2019s work, about an avant-garde individual who changed a country, is as inspirational for Canadian readers as it is informative.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nearly seventy-five years after Skelton passed away, Hillmer skillfully conveys why a more celebrated legacy for Skelton is long overdue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-17982\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"633\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH4pointillism-for-web-400x633.jpeg\" alt=\"Skelton as the head of the &quot;Invisible Government&quot; from Hamilton Spectator's political cartoonist, Ivan Glassco (1935).\" class=\"wp-image-17982\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH4pointillism-for-web-400x633.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH4pointillism-for-web-200x316.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH4pointillism-for-web-768x1215.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH4pointillism-for-web-1024x1620.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH4pointillism-for-web-971x1536.jpeg 971w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/NH4pointillism-for-web.jpeg 1264w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption>Skelton as the head of the &#8220;Invisible Government&#8221; from Hamilton Spectator&#8217;s political cartoonist, Ivan Glassco (1935).<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"special-event-at-the-department-of-foreign-affairs-trade-and-development\" class=\"has-text-align-center p1 wp-block-heading\">Special Event at the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p1\">The University of Toronto Press is pleased to invite you to celebrate the publication of Norman Hillmer\u2019s biography of the architect of the Canadian foreign service and longtime Under-Secretary of State for External Affairs: O. D. Skelton, A Portrait of Canadian Ambition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p1\">The author will be introduced by Peter Boehm, the Senior Associate Deputy Minister of the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (DFATD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p1\">Professor Hillmer will speak about O.D. Skelton and the biography. He will also sign copies of the book, which will be available for purchase from Perfect Books on site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p1\">All are welcome, but those who wish to attend should RSVP&nbsp;<span class=\"s1\">to<b> <a href=\"mailto:brian.davidson@international.gc.ca\">Brian Davidson<\/a>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"thursday-november-12-2015lester-b-pearson-building-125-sussex-drive-ottawa1700-1900-o-d-skelton-lobby\" class=\"has-text-align-center p4 wp-block-heading\"><strong><span class=\"s3\">&nbsp;Thursday, November 12, 2015<br>\n<\/span><\/strong><strong><span class=\"s3\">Lester B. Pearson Building, 125 Sussex Drive, Ottawa<br>\n17:00 \u2013 19:00 O. D. Skelton Lobby<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Canadians reflect on the history of their country and those who were instrumental in shaping it, the names of political titans like Macdonald, King, and Trudeau are far more likely to enter the discussion than Oscar Douglas Skelton. ÐÓ°ÉÔ­´´ University\u2019s Norman Hillmer\u2019s new book, O.D. Skelton: A Portrait of Canadian Ambition, discloses why Skelton [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[90,70,50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16886","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fass-news","category-history","category-research-2"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16886","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16886"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16886\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34214,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16886\/revisions\/34214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16886"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16886"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16886"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}