  {"id":1687,"date":"2025-08-06T14:01:38","date_gmt":"2025-08-06T18:01:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/?p=1687"},"modified":"2026-02-11T16:30:16","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T21:30:16","slug":"natos-role-in-the-black-sea-region-strategic-interests-and-challenges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/natos-role-in-the-black-sea-region-strategic-interests-and-challenges\/","title":{"rendered":"NATO\u2019s Role in the Black Sea Region &#8211; Strategic Interests and Challenges"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-max  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n                    \n                    \n            \n    <div class=\"cu-wideimage relative flex items-center justify-center mx-auto px-8 overflow-hidden md:px-16 rounded-xl not-prose  my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 bg-opacity-50 bg-cover bg-cu-black-50 py-24 md:py-28 lg:py-36 xl:py-48\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2025\/03\/vitali-adutskevich-FoYMumD_sDE-unsplash-1600x700.jpg); background-position: 94% 36%;\">\n\n                    <div class=\"absolute top-0 w-full h-screen\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.600);\"><\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"relative z-[2] max-w-4xl w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-2 cu-wideimage-image cu-zero-first-last\">\n            <header class=\"mx-auto mb-6 text-center text-white cu-pageheader cu-component-updated cu-pageheader--center md:mb-12\">\n\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold mb-2 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] cu-pageheader--center text-center mx-auto after:left-px\">\n                        NATO\u2019s Role in the Black Sea Region &#8211; Strategic Interests and Challenges \n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                    \n\n<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/guram-jurkhadze-a00764282\/?originalSubdomain=ge\">Guram Jurkhadze<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/kristine-zubtsova-061765282\/\">Kristine Zubtsova<\/a> &#8211; Tbilisi Free University <\/p>\n\n\n                            <\/header>\n        <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    \n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>The Black Sea has long held historical importance due to various political, economic, and trade factors. For centuries, the area was disputed by the Russian and Ottoman Empires. Since the 20<sup>th<\/sup> century, the region\u2019s geopolitical landscape has grown more complex, especially because three important countries in the region &#8211; T\u00fcrkiye, Bulgaria, and Romania \u2013 are North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) allies.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Russia\u2019s aggression towards Ukraine, which culminated in the full-scale invasion of 2022, has further increased the fragility and complexity of the Black Sea region. In addition to military threats, the region also faces a multitude of other security hazards such as economic, environmental and migratory concerns. Interestingly, most of these issues have direct links to Russian aggression in the region.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is no accident that Russia is at the centre of the majority of conflicts that have been fought in this region. In 2004, Russia did not have sufficient power to challenge Bulgaria and Romania\u2019s NATO accession. However, when Georgia and Ukraine moved towards joining NATO following the Bucharest Summit of 2008, Russia responded with military force. In 2008, Russia invaded Georgia and occupied parts of its territory; in 2014, Russia annexed Crimea, and eight years later, launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2025\/08\/NATOs-Role-in-the-Black-Sea-Region-Strategic-Interests-and-Challenges.pdf\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This policy memo assesses the current security landscape of the Black Sea and presents the important strategic value of this region to Russia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":128,"featured_media":1690,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[180,261,84,171,145,1,37,94],"tags":[178,177,179,40,176,109,175,42,173,143],"class_list":["post-1687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-black-sea","category-black-sea-policy-brief","category-european-security","category-mentorship","category-nato","category-news","category-policy-brief","category-south-caucasus","tag-black-sea","tag-bosphorus","tag-defence","tag-georgia","tag-mentor","tag-nato","tag-romania","tag-russia","tag-security","tag-turkiye"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/128"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1687"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2246,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1687\/revisions\/2246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}