  {"id":243,"date":"2018-01-22T11:40:34","date_gmt":"2018-01-22T16:40:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spatialdeterminants.com\/?p=243"},"modified":"2025-04-29T10:04:51","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T14:04:51","slug":"alcohol-distribution-reforms-and-school-proximity-to-liquor-sales-outlets-in-new-brunswick","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/2018\/alcohol-distribution-reforms-and-school-proximity-to-liquor-sales-outlets-in-new-brunswick\/","title":{"rendered":"Alcohol distribution reforms and school proximity to liquor sales outlets in New Brunswick"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n            <div class=\"cu-textmedia flex flex-col lg:flex-row mx-auto gap-6 md:gap-10 my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 max-w-5xl\">\n        <div class=\"justify-start cu-textmedia-content cu-prose-first-last\" style=\"flex: 0 0 100%;\">\n            <header class=\"font-light prose-xl cu-pageheader md:prose-2xl cu-component-updated cu-prose-first-last\">\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] pb-5 after:w-10 text-cu-black-700 not-prose\">\n                        Alcohol distribution reforms and school proximity to liquor sales outlets in New Brunswick\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                \n                            <\/header>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<p>This paper was done using widely available geographic data, and in addition to the findings of proximity to liquor store sales, shows how seemingly simple data can be used for social determinants of health research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"abstract\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abstract<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>OBJECTIVES:&nbsp;The purpose of this project was to evaluate how changes to the sale of alcohol in New Brunswick would be distributed across urban and rural communities, and low- and high-income neighbourhoods. The study objectives were to 1) estimate the population living close to alcohol outlets before and after liquor distribution reforms, 2) identify communities or regions that would be more or less affected, and 3) determine whether expanding access to alcohol products would reduce school proximity to retailers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>METHODS:&nbsp;Data from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/eng\/start\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Statistics Canada<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dmtispatial.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Desktop Mapping Technologies Inc. (DMTI)<\/a>, and geocoded publicly available information were spatially linked and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The populations living within 499 m, 500\u2013999 m and 1\u20135 km of an outlet were estimated, and the distances from schools to stores were examined by geographic characteristics and neighbourhood socio-economic status.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RESULTS:&nbsp;Permitting the sale of alcohol in all grocery stores throughout the province would increase the number of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.anbl.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">liquor outlets<\/a> from 153 to 282 and would increase the population residing within 499 m of an outlet by 97.49%, from 19 886 to 39 273 residents. The sale of alcohol in grocery stores would result in an additional 35 liquor sales outlets being located within 499 m of schools. Low-income neighbourhoods would have the highest number and proportion of stores within 499 m of schools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CONCLUSION:&nbsp;The findings of this study demonstrate the importance of considering social, economic and health inequities in the context of alcohol policy reforms that will disproportionately affect low-income neighbourhoods and youth living within these areas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"citation\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Citation<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Amanda K. Slaunwhite, Julie McEachern, Scott T. Ronis, Paul A. Peters.&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.17269\/cjph.108.6132\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canadian Journal of Public Health<\/a>, Vol. 108(5-6), 2017. (online, January 22, 2018)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This paper was done using widely available geographic data, and in addition to the findings of proximity to liquor store sales, shows how seemingly simple data can be used for social determinants of health research. Abstract OBJECTIVES:&nbsp;The purpose of this project was to evaluate how changes to the sale of alcohol in New Brunswick would [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":278,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[24,27],"tags":[68,45,51],"class_list":["post-243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","category-social-determinants-2","tag-alcohol-sales","tag-new-brunswick","tag-social-determinants"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=243"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":428,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions\/428"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/determinants\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}